Description:Camille Guerine and Albert Calmette produced BCG vaccine at Pasteur Institute in Pairs.

Description:Normal saline 1mL is used to dilute BCG vaccine, it is available along with the vaccine.

Description:Aluminum phosphate and aluminum hydroxide both are used as adjuvant in vaccine.

Description:The MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) vaccine is contraindicated during pregnancy. This means that it should not be given to pregnant women because it contains live viruses, which could potentially harm the developing baby.

Description:The measles vaccine is a live viral vaccine. So, the correct answer is: a. Live viral vaccine.

Description:BCG is a live attenuated vaccine. Other live vaccines includes polio (sabin), MMR, measles vaccine. Live attenuated vaccines contain a version of the living microbe that has been weakened in the lab so that it cannot causes disease.

Description:All of the following vaccines are contraindicated during pregnancy: a. Rubella b. Measles c. Varicella Pregnant women should not receive these vaccines because they contain live viruses that could potentially harm the developing fetus.

Description:A killed vaccine is: d. Rabies A killed vaccine, also known as an inactivated vaccine, contains microorganisms (or parts of them) that have been killed or inactivated, so they cannot cause the disease they protect against. Rabies vaccine is an example of a killed vaccine.

Description:These six diseases are killer disease. National Immunization Program also aims at reducing the incidences of these disease.

Description:The recommended site of administration of DPT (Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis) vaccine in infants is: c. Lateral aspects of mid-thigh This is typically the preferred site for DPT vaccine administration in young children.

Description:The Salk vaccine is given for the prevention of: c. Polio (Polio is also known as poliomyelitis, and the Salk vaccine is an inactivated polio vaccine used to protect against the poliovirus.)

Description:The immunization of DPT (Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis) should be administered by: b. Intramuscular Intramuscular administration is the recommended route for DPT vaccine in most cases.

Description:The age of administration of the measles vaccine is typically: d. 9 months However, the timing of measles vaccination may vary by country or region, so it's essential to follow the specific vaccination schedule recommended by your local health authorities or healthcare provider.

Description:The dose of BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccination is typically: c. 0.1 mL intradermal (I/D) BCG vaccine is administered as an intradermal injection, usually in the upper arm. The volume of the dose is relatively small, typically 0.1 mL.

Description:BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccine is given to protect the child against: b. Tuberculosis (TB) BCG vaccine is primarily used to provide protection against tuberculosis, especially in regions where TB is prevalent. It does not protect against diphtheria, tetanus, or typhoid.

Description:The correct example of a live vaccine among the options provided is: c. Measles Live vaccines contain a weakened form of the pathogen they protect against, and the measles vaccine is one such live attenuated vaccine. The other options (Hepatitis B, Rabies, and Typhoid vaccine) are not live vaccines.

Description:The Varicella vaccine is a: b. Live attenuated vaccine The Varicella vaccine is made from a weakened, live form of the varicella-zoster virus to provide immunity against chickenpox (varicella).

Description:The smallpox vaccine was invented by: b. Edward Jenner

Description:The diarrheal preventive vaccine among the options provided is: b. Rotavirus vaccine The Rotavirus vaccine is designed to prevent rotavirus infection, which is a common cause of diarrhea in infants and young children. The other vaccines mentioned (DPT, MMR, Hepatitis B) are not specifically intended for preventing diarrheal diseases.

Description:The Salk vaccine, also known as inactivated polio vaccine (IPV), is a: c. Killed vaccine The Salk vaccine contains inactivated (killed) poliovirus and is used to immunize against polio (poliomyelitis).

Description:OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) is a: b. Live attenuated vaccine OPV contains weakened (attenuated) forms of the poliovirus and is administered orally to provide immunity against polio (poliomyelitis).

Description:The live attenuated vaccine among the options provided is: a. BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccine BCG is a live attenuated vaccine used to provide immunity against tuberculosis. The other options (DPT, hepatitis, Tetanus toxoid) are not live attenuated vaccines.

Description:The live attenuated polio vaccine (OPV, Oral Polio Vaccine) is administered via: c. Oral route OPV is given orally, typically in the form of drops, to provide immunity against polio (poliomyelitis).

Description:The first dose of the measles vaccine is typically administered at: d. 9 months However, vaccination schedules can vary by country or region, so it's essential to follow the specific recommendations of your local healthcare authorities. In some cases, the first dose may be given as early as 6 months, but 9 months is a common age for the first dose.

Description:The recommended site for the administration of the DPT (Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis) vaccine in infants is: b. Lateral aspect (outer aspect) of the thigh The lateral aspect of the thigh is typically the preferred site for DPT vaccine administration in young children.