NATIONAL AND STATE NURSING EXAM- MCQ _MG_00 229
“ Your score is /25 ”
0
25
Show Answer
1. Human milk is rich in all; EXCEPT:
a. Fat
b. Protein
c. Iron
d. Carbohydrate.
Answer: c. Iron
Description:Human milk is rich in all essential nutrients needed for a baby's growth and development, including fat, protein, and carbohydrates. However, it is relatively low in iron, which is why it's often recommended to introduce iron-rich foods to a baby's diet as they grow older.
2. Exclusive breastfeeding refers to feeding of infant only with breast milk for the period of:
a. 3 months
b. 6 months
c. 8 months
d. 12 months
Answer: b. 6 months
Description:Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the practice of feeding an infant only with breast milk and no other food or drink for the first 6 months of life. So, the correct answer is: b. 6 months
3. Neonatal tetanus can be prevented through:
a. Clean surface of delivery
b. Clean hand of the attendant
c. Clean cord tie
d. All of the above
Answer: d. All of the above
Description:Neonatal tetanus prevented by 5 cleans: Clean hand, clean delivery surface and clean cord care (it includes clean tie for cord no application on cord stump, clean blade for cutting cord).
4. Mean birth weight in India is:
a. 2.0-2.3 kg
b. 2.3-2.5 kg
c. 2.5-2.9 kg
d. 3.0-3.5 kg
Answer: c. 2.5-2.9 kg
Description:The mean birth weight in India falls within the range of: c. 2.5-2.9 kg
5. Road-to-Health chart was given by:
a. David Morley
b. John Snow
c. Koch Darwin
d. Dukes
Answer: a. David Morley
Description:The Road-to-Health chart, also known as the Road-to-Health Card, was given by: a. David Morley
6. Small for gestational age newborns are at risk for difficulty maintaining body temperature because:
a. They have less fat storage than other infants
b. They are relatively small in size which reduces the body surface area
c. They are more active.
d. Their skin is more susceptible to cold
Answer: a. They have less fat storage than other infants
Description:Small for gestational age (SGA) newborns are at risk for difficulty maintaining body temperature primarily because: a. They have less fat storage than other infants. Babies rely on fat for insulation and a source of energy, and SGA infants typically have less fat compared to appropriately sized newborns, which can make it challenging for them to regulate their body temperature effectively.
7. Leading cause of maternal deaths in India is:
a. Anemia
b. Hemorrhage
c. Sepsis/abortion
d. Obstructed labor
Answer: b. Hemorrhage
Description:Hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal deaths in India. This means that excessive bleeding during pregnancy, childbirth, or the postpartum period is the primary reason why mothers lose their lives. The top reason for maternal deaths in India is hemorrhage, which is when a mother experiences severe bleeding, posing a significant risk during pregnancy, delivery, or after giving birth.
8. Among causes of maternal mortality, which one of the following is the correct descending order due to which the maternal death occur in India?
a. Hemorrhage, obstructed labor, abortion, sepsis
b. Obstructed labor, hemorrhage, abortion, sepsis
c. Hemorrhage, sepsis, abortion, obstructed labor.
d. Sepsis, obstructed labor, abortion, hemorrhage.
Answer: c. Hemorrhage, sepsis, abortion, obstructed labor.
Description:The correct descending order of causes of maternal mortality in India is: c. Hemorrhage, sepsis, abortion, obstructed labor.
9. Most common cause of maternal death in India:
a. Unsafe abortion
b. Obstructed labor
c. Puerperal sepsis
d. Obstetric hemorrhage
Answer: d. Obstetric hemorrhage
Description:The most common cause of maternal death in India is: d. Obstetric hemorrhage
10. Which among the following is the most important immediate care of newborn?
a. Resuscitation
b. Rooming-in
c. Breastfeeding
d. Health assessment
Answer: a. Resuscitation
Description:The most important immediate care of a newborn is: a. Resuscitation
11. Which is the indicator of immediate estimate of the physical condition of the baby?
a. GCS score
b. APGAR Score
c. Complete physical examination
d. Neurological assessment
Answer: b. APGAR Score
Description:The indicator of an immediate estimate of the physical condition of a baby is: b. APGAR Score
12. All are included in Kangaroo Mother Care; EXCEPT:
a. Skin to skin contact
b. Early discharge and follow-up
c. Free nutritional supplements
d. Exclusive breastfeeding.
Answer: c. Free nutritional supplements
Description:Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) involves several essential components, including skin-to-skin contact, early discharge with follow-up care, and exclusive breastfeeding. The one thing that is not typically included in Kangaroo Mother Care is the provision of free nutritional supplements. KMC primarily focuses on the closeness between the mother and the newborn for warmth, bonding, and breastfeeding support.
13. Kangaroo Mother care is the management of which of the following conditions?
a. Hypothermia
b. Hyperthermia
c. Respiratory distress
d. Jaundice
Answer: a. Hypothermia
Description:Kangaroo Mother Care is primarily used for the management of hypothermia in newborns, as it involves skin-to-skin contact to maintain the baby's body temperature.
14. The extra calorie requirement for a lactating mother is:
a. 250 kcal/day
b. 400 kcal/day
c. 550 kcal/day
d. 650 kcal/day
Answer: c. 550 kcal/day
Description:The extra calorie requirement for a lactating mother is approximately: c. 550 kcal/day
15. The term used for babies born as a result of retarded intrauterine fetal growth is:
a. Pre-term babies
b. Low birth weight babies
c. Small for date babies
d. Retarded babies
Answer: c. Small for date babies
Description:The term used for babies born as a result of retarded intrauterine fetal growth is: c. Small for date babies
16. By international agreement, low birth weight has been defined as birth weight when measured within the first hour of life is:
a. Less than 2000 grams
b. Less than 2500 grams
c. Less than 2800 grams
d. Less than 3000 grams
Answer: b. Less than 2500 grams
Description:By international agreement, low birth weight has been defined as birth weight when measured within the first hour of life is: b. Less than 2500 grams
17. According to WHO, a child with IQ level between 35-60 falls under which of the following category of mental retardation?
a. Mild
b. Moderate
c. Severe
d. Profound
Answer: b. Moderate
Description:According to WHO, a child with an IQ level between 35-60 falls under the category of: b. Moderate mental retardation. This indicates a moderate level of cognitive impairment.
18. As per WHO low birth weight is defined as:
a. Birth weight less than 2.5 kg
b. Birth weight <10th percentile
c. Gestational age <34 weeks
d. Gestational age <28 weeks
Answer: a. Birth weight less than 2.5 kg
Description:As per WHO, low birth weight is defined as: a. Birth weight less than 2.5 kg. This means that a baby is considered to have a low birth weight if they weigh less than 2.5 kilograms (or 2500 grams) at the time of birth
19. Still birth includes fetal death after:
a. 20 weeks
b. 24 weeks
c. 28 weeks
d. 32 weeks
Answer: c. 28 weeks
Description:Stillbirth includes fetal death after: c. 28 weeks of gestation.
20. Dehydrated child will have:
a. Skin pinch goes back slowly
b. Depressed fontanels
c. Sunken eyes
d. All of the above,
Answer: d. All of the above,
Description:Skin pinch goes back slowly (indicating poor skin elasticity) Depressed fontanels (the soft spots on the baby's head) Sunken eyes
21. IMNCI target group is:
a. Up to 5 yrs
b. Up to 10 yrs
c. Up to 15 yrs
d. Up to 20 yrs
Answer: a. Up to 5 yrs
Description:The IMNCI (Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illnesses) target group includes children up to 5 years old, which means it focuses on the healthcare and management of children from birth up to the age of 5.
22. Under MCH programme, IFA tablets to be given daily to mother has:
a. 60 mg iron + 500 mcg folic acid
b. 100 mg iron + 500 mcg folic acid
c. 60 mg iron + 100 mcg folic acid
d. 100 mg iron + 100 mcg folic acid
Answer: b. 100 mg iron + 500 mcg folic acid
Description:Under the MCH (Maternal and Child Health) program, IFA (Iron and Folic Acid) tablets to be given daily to mothers typically contain: b. 100 mg iron + 500 mcg folic acid.
23. All are criteria for identifying ‘at risk’ infant; EXCEPT:
a. Artificial feeding
b. Birth order 4 and more
c. Grade II malnutrition
d. Working mother
Answer: b. Birth order 4 and more
Description:Among the criteria for identifying 'at-risk' infants, the one that is NOT typically considered is: b. Birth order 4 and more.
24. Breastfeeding week is celebrated in:
a. 1st week of march
b. 1st week of July
c. 1st week of August
d. 1st December
Answer: c. 1st week of August
Description:Breastfeeding week is celebrated in: c. 1st week of August.
25. At which age weaning should start?
a. 5-6 months
b. 7-8 months
c. 8-12 months
d. Above one year.
Answer: a. 5-6 months
Description:Weaning should typically start at: a. 5-6 months of age. This is when complementary foods, in addition to breast milk or formula, are gradually introduced to a baby's diet as they begin to transition to solid foods.
Back
Please Answer Minimum Five Questions
