NATIONAL AND STATE NURSING EXAM- MCQ _MG_00 237
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1. Under National Rural Health mission who will be the limit person between community and health care services?
a. Anganwadi worker
b. TBA
c. ASHA
d. ANM
Answer: c. ASHA
Description:Under the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), the person who serves as a vital link between the community and healthcare services is the ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist). ASHAs play a crucial role in bridging the gap by connecting people in rural areas to healthcare facilities and providing them with essential health-related information and services. So, the correct answer is option (c) ASHA.
2. The Panchayat Raj consists of 2 tiers structure:
a. Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, Municipal area committee
b. Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and Zila parishad
c. Panchayat, Tehsil and Blocks
d. Panchayat, Tehsil Blocks and municipal board.
Answer: b. Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and Zila parishad
Description:The correct answer is (b) Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zila Parishad. In the two-tier structure of the Panchayat Raj system in India, it consists of: Gram Panchayat (Village Level) Panchayat Samiti (Intermediate Level) Zila Parishad (District Level) These tiers form the foundation of local self-governance in rural areas of India.
3. Social stratification implies:
a. Social injustice
b. Social equality
c. Social inequality
d. Social justice
Answer: c. Social inequality
Description:Social stratification is the hierarchical arrangement of individuals or groups in a society based on various factors such as wealth, income, education, social status, or power. It leads to unequal distribution of resources and opportunities among different strata or layers of society, resulting in social inequality.
4. ASHA (Accredited social health activist) workers functioning at:
a. Community level
b. Village level
c. PHC level
d. District level
Answer: b. Village level
Description:ASHAs are community health workers in India who work primarily at the grassroots level in villages. They play a crucial role in providing healthcare services, creating awareness, and linking the community with the healthcare system.
5. ASHA workers performance is monitored through:
a. Number of deliveries attended
b. Number of home visits done
c. Reduction in IMR
d. Number of training hours attended.
Answer: c. Reduction in IMR
Description:ASHA workers performance is monitored through reduction in IMR.
6. ASHA is located at:
a. Subcenter
b. PHC
c. CHC
d. Village
Answer: d. Village
Description:ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) workers are located at (d) the village level. They are community health workers who operate at the village or community level, serving as a crucial link between the healthcare system and the local population.
7. ASHA worker works for……….population.
a. 3000
b. 1000
c. 5000
d. 400
Answer: b. 1000
Description:ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) workers typically work for a population of (b) 1000. Their responsibilities include covering and providing healthcare services to approximately 1000 people in their assigned area.
8. In which five year plan programme ASHA was introduced?
a. 8th five-year plan
b. 9th five-year plan
c. 10th five-year plan
d. 11th five-year plan
Answer: c. 10th five-year plan
Description:ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) was introduced in the (c) 10th five-year plan in India. This plan period was from 2002 to 2007, and the ASHA program was initiated as a part of efforts to strengthen the healthcare infrastructure at the grassroots level.
9. Full form of ASHA is:
a. Accredited Social Health Activist
b. Accredited School Health Act
c. A specific health agent
d. Association of School Health Activist
Answer: a. Accredited Social Health Activist
Description:The full form of ASHA is (a) Accredited Social Health Activist.
10. All are correct statement about ASHA; EXCEPT:
a. Female trained village guide
b. One per village
c. One per 1000 population
d. Female untrained guide.
Answer: d. Female untrained guide.
Description:The correct statement about ASHA, among the options provided, is: d. Female untrained guide. ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) workers are typically female and are trained to serve as community health workers. They are not untrained guides.
11. ASHA scheme is associated with:
a. ICD
b. Rural Health Mission
c. 20 points programme
d. Minimum needs programme
Answer: b. Rural Health Mission
Description:The ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) scheme is associated with: b. Rural Health Mission The ASHA scheme is a component of India's National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), which aims to provide essential healthcare services in rural areas and improve the health of the rural population.
12. Population covered under Urban Primary Health Center is:
a. 20, 000-30, 000
b. 30, 000-40,000
c. 40, 000-50, 000
d. 50, 000-60, 0000
Answer: d. 50, 000-60, 0000
Description:Encourage Community Participation: Listen Rural Population Served: 5000
13. Population covered under urban CHC is:
a. 200, 000
b. 250, 000
c. 300, 000
d. 350, 000
Answer: b. 250, 000
Description:The population covered under an Urban Primary Health Center (UPHC) typically ranges from: d. 50,000 to 60,000 UPHCs are healthcare facilities in urban areas that provide primary healthcare services to the population within this population range.
14. NUHM was launched on:
a. 1st May 2013
b. 12th April 2015
c. 1st May 2015
d. 12th April 2013
Answer: a. 1st May 2013
Description:The National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) was launched on: a. 1st May 2013
15. What is the population strength of state capitals, district headquarters and other cities/towns which comes under NUHM?
a. 30, 000 and above.
b. 50, 000 and above
c. 70, 000 and above
d. 80, 000 and above.
Answer: b. 50, 000 and above
Description:The population strength of state capitals, district headquarters, and other cities/towns that come under the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) is typically: b. 50,000 and above
16. Front line community worker under NUMH is:
a. ASHA
b. USHA
c. MPW
d. LHV
Answer: b. USHA
Description:The front-line community worker under the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) is: b. USHA (Urban Social Health Activist)
17. What is the preferred age group of USHA?
a. 18-25 years
b. 20-30 years
c. 25-45 years
d. 35-45 years
Answer: c. 25-45 years
Description:The preferred age group for USHA (Urban Social Health Activist) is: c. 25-45 years
18. One USHA would be covering………population.
a. Less than 1000
b. 1000-2500
c. 2000-3000
d. 2500-3500
Answer: b. 1000-2500
Description:One USHA (Urban Social Health Activist) typically covers a population of: b. 1000-2500
19. Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) was launched on:
a. 1st may 2012
b. 23rd September
c. 12th April 2016
d. 27th August 2014
Answer: b. 23rd September
Description:The Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY), also known as Ayushman Bharat, was launched on: b. 23rd September
20. How much amount is covered under Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)
a. 3 lakhs per family per year
b. 5 lakhs per family per year
c. 8 lakhs per family per year
d. 10 lakhs per family per year
Answer: b. 5 lakhs per family per year
Description:Under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY), an amount of: b. 5 lakhs per family per year is covered for healthcare expenses.
21. What type of scheme is Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY
a. Cashless
b. Paperless
c. Both a and b
d. None of these
Answer: c. Both a and b
Description:The Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) is a scheme that provides healthcare coverage to eligible beneficiaries for hospitalization expenses. It is designed to be both cashless and paperless.
22. All of the following statements regarding PM-JAY are true; EXCEPT:
a. PM-JAY is the world’s largest health insurance/assurance scheme fully financed by the government
b. PM-JAY provides cashless access to health care services
c. There is no restriction on the family size, age or gender
d. Per-existing disease condition during enrollment into the scheme are not covered.
Answer: d. Per-existing disease condition during enrollment into the scheme are not covered.
Description:PM-JAY is the world's largest health insurance/assurance scheme fully financed by the government. PM-JAY provides cashless access to health care services. There is no restriction on the family size, age or gender. PM-JAY is a landmark scheme that has made healthcare more accessible and affordable for millions of Indians. It is important to note that PM-JAY covers a wide range of medical conditions, including pre-existing diseases.
23. In which type of hospitals free treatment is available to the beneficiary under Ayushman Bharat scheme?
a. Government
b. Private
c. Government and empaneled hospitals/PM-JAY
d. Any hospital
Answer: c. Government and empaneled hospitals/PM-JAY
Description:Ayushman Bharat beneficiaries can receive free treatment at both government and empaneled hospitals. Empaneled hospitals are private hospitals that have signed an agreement with the government to provide free treatment to Ayushman Bharat beneficiaries. To find a list of empaneled hospitals in your area, you can visit the Ayushman Bharat website or call the Ayushman Bharat helpline at 14555.
24. During mental status examination a nurse asks a patient about similarly between paired objects, which component of the cognitive functioning the nurse is testing?
a. Abstract thinking
b. Intelligence
c. Memory
d. Orientation
Answer: a. Abstract thinking
Description:Abstract thinking is the ability to think about concepts and ideas that are not concrete or physically present. It is the ability to see the big picture and to make connections between seemingly unrelated things. When a nurse asks a patient about the similarities between paired objects, she is testing the patient's ability to think abstractly. The patient must be able to identify the common properties of the two objects, even if they are very different in other ways. For example, if the nurse asks the patient to compare an apple and an orange, the patient should be able to say that they are both fruits, even though they have different colors, shapes, and tastes. Abstract thinking is a complex cognitive function that is essential for many everyday tasks, such as problem-solving, planning, and decision-making. It is also important for creativity and innovation. The other answer choices are not as relevant to the question. Intelligence is a general term for the ability to learn and understand. Memory is the ability to store and retrieve information. Orientation is the ability to be aware of one's surroundings and one's place in time.
25. A nurse is performing intelligence testing of the patient. Which of the following instruments she should use?
a. Bhatia battery test
b. Rorschach inkblot test
c. Thematic apperception test
d. Mini mental status examination
Answer: a. Bhatia battery test
Description:The Bhatia battery test is an intelligence test that is designed to assess the non-verbal intelligence of children and adults.
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